Indiana
Indiana's people are called Hoosiers, so it seems a logical title for their sports programs as well. Of course, where this term came from is up for debate. Let's start with what I consider the least likely candidates to be true. The term was attributed to the Indian word hoosa by Indiana Governor Joseph Wright. According to Wright, "hoosa" meant corn, though no one has actually found a tribe in which the term “hoosa” meant corn.
While somewhat amusing and perhaps a sense of pride for Indiana residence, yet another theory of "hoosier" comes from author James Whitcomb Riley who argued that early Indiana settlers were great fighters. In his story, a settler was not particularly surprised or bothered by a human ear being on the floor of a bar he had entered, but rather just asked "Who's ear?" There is also a story about a Polish officer serving under Napoleon and later settling in Indiana that may explain the term. It tells of how he gave lectures on the courage and endurance of the Hussars, which he wrongly called Hoosiers. Apparently, Indiana residents liked the tale and claimed it for themselves.
Ok, now we've gone through what I consider the unlikely sources of the term Hoosier. Now I offer you two that are more likely. The old Saxon term for a hill dweller is "hoo." It has been argued that, rather than being a positive term, the term "hoosier" was actually a slight on those that lived in Indiana basically identifying them as "bumpkins" or "hillbillies." While this may be the origin, my money would be on the following choice, which seems to have the most substance and historical backing. Samuel Hoosier, a contractor who built the Louisville and Portland Canal in 1825, is thought to be one of the likely candidates for the term "Hoosier." Because he found Indiana's men to be much better diggers, his workers were largely from this state. They were initially called Hoosier men and later Hoosiers. Taking the title as a source of pride, they continued to use the term even after their service with Samuel Hoosier was up.
Indiana's people are called Hoosiers, so it seems a logical title for their sports programs as well. Of course, where this term came from is up for debate. Let's start with what I consider the least likely candidates to be true. The term was attributed to the Indian word hoosa by Indiana Governor Joseph Wright. According to Wright, "hoosa" meant corn, though no one has actually found a tribe in which the term “hoosa” meant corn.
While somewhat amusing and perhaps a sense of pride for Indiana residence, yet another theory of "hoosier" comes from author James Whitcomb Riley who argued that early Indiana settlers were great fighters. In his story, a settler was not particularly surprised or bothered by a human ear being on the floor of a bar he had entered, but rather just asked "Who's ear?" There is also a story about a Polish officer serving under Napoleon and later settling in Indiana that may explain the term. It tells of how he gave lectures on the courage and endurance of the Hussars, which he wrongly called Hoosiers. Apparently, Indiana residents liked the tale and claimed it for themselves.
Ok, now we've gone through what I consider the unlikely sources of the term Hoosier. Now I offer you two that are more likely. The old Saxon term for a hill dweller is "hoo." It has been argued that, rather than being a positive term, the term "hoosier" was actually a slight on those that lived in Indiana basically identifying them as "bumpkins" or "hillbillies." While this may be the origin, my money would be on the following choice, which seems to have the most substance and historical backing. Samuel Hoosier, a contractor who built the Louisville and Portland Canal in 1825, is thought to be one of the likely candidates for the term "Hoosier." Because he found Indiana's men to be much better diggers, his workers were largely from this state. They were initially called Hoosier men and later Hoosiers. Taking the title as a source of pride, they continued to use the term even after their service with Samuel Hoosier was up.